The Castle of Myrina, also known as Kastro, is one of the most prominent landmarks on the island of Lemnos, Greece. It is steeped in history and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area. Here’s what makes it special:

Historical Significance

  • Byzantine Origins: The castle was originally built in the Byzantine era during the 12th century under Emperor Andronikos I Komnenos.
  • Venetian and Ottoman Influence: Over the centuries, the castle was fortified and expanded by the Venetians and later the Ottomans, reflecting the island’s strategic importance in the Aegean Sea.
  • Defensive Stronghold: Positioned on a rocky promontory, it served as a formidable defense against invaders, with its location providing a natural vantage point.

 

Architecture

  • Massive Walls: The castle is enclosed by large stone walls, which are well-preserved and offer a glimpse into medieval engineering.
  • Imposing Gates: Its main entrance is an iconic feature, showcasing the grandeur of its past.
  • Ruins Within: Inside the castle grounds,you can find remnants of buildings, towers, and storage rooms that once supported its garrison.

Wild Deer

One of the most unique aspects of Kastro is its population of wild deer that freely roam within the castle walls. These animals were introduced in modern times and add a magical touch to the historic site.

Breathtaking Views

From the castle, you can enjoy panoramic views of Myrina, the Aegean Sea, and the island’s dual harbors (Romeikos Gialos and Tourkikos Gialos). It’s particularly stunning during sunset.

Myth and Legend

Local lore often intertwines the castle with stories of Lemnos’ past, including its connections to Hephaestus and the myth of the Argonauts.

Visiting the Castle

  • Access: A walking path leads up to the castle. While the hike is moderate, the scenery along the way makes it worthwhile.
  • Open Hours: The castle is open to visitors, but hours may vary depending on the season.
  • Free Entry: There is usually no entrance fee, making it a must-visit for budget travelers.

The Castle of Myrina is not just a historical site but a symbol of Lemnos’ rich cultural heritage, making it a must-see for visitors to the island!